1) 楂樼礆(j铆)瀹夎ARM鐗堟湰绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屾柊寤哄垎鍗�(q奴)sda1蹇呴爤鏄�/boot鍒嗗崁(q奴)锛宻da2鏄牴鍒嗗崁(q奴)锛�
绛�锛氭槸鐨�銆備笖閫欏叐鍊�(g猫)鍒嗗崁(q奴)椤�(l猫i)鍨嬪繀闋堟槸涓诲垎鍗�(q奴)锛岄櫎閫欏叐鍊�(g猫)鍒嗗崁(q奴)澶栧叾浠栧垎鍗�(q奴)椤�(l猫i)鍨嬪彲閬告搰涓诲垎鍗�(q奴)鎴栭倧杓垎鍗�(q奴)锛屼絾鍠��(g猫)纭洡(p谩n)鐨勪富鍒嗗崁(q奴)鏁�(sh霉)閲忎笉瓒呴亷(gu貌)4鍊�(g猫)銆�
2) 鐢ㄥ厜鐩�(p谩n)瀹夎鎴栬�匲鐩�(p谩n)瀹夎鏅�(sh铆)锛岀劇(w煤)娉曢��(j矛n)鍏ュ畨瑁濈晫闈㈠晱(w猫n)椤�锛�
绛�锛氭洿鏀�bios瑷�(sh猫)缃細鍦⊿ecurity閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍗′笅闈㈠皣Secure boot鏀圭偤Disable;鍦⊿tartup閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍗′笅闈�锛屽皣UEFI/LEGACY BOOT 鏀圭偤Both鎴栬�匧EGACY First.
3) 楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)鐒�(w煤)娉曞畨瑁�锛屾垨瀹夎澶�??锛�
鈶犮��妾㈡煡鏋舵(g貌u)鏄惁涓�鑷达紝X86绯荤当(t菕ng)鐒�(w煤)娉曞畨瑁濆湪FT姗�(j墨)鍣�锛屽悓鐞�锛孎(xi脿n)T绯荤当(t菕ng)涔熶笉鑳借鍦╔86纭欢涓�锛�
鈶°��妾㈡煡瀹夎浠嬭唱(zh矛)鏄惁鏈夊晱(w猫n)椤�锛屾帓闄ゅ厜鐩�(p谩n)銆佸厜椹�(q奴)鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛�
鈶���寮曞皫(d菐o)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)閰嶇疆纰鸿獚(r猫n) 锛�
4) 瀹夎绯荤当(t菕ng)鍗℃锛岀劇(w煤)娉曢��(j矛n)琛�锛屽牨(b脿o)“call Trace”
鈶犮��闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)閫�(j矛n)鍏ョ郴绲�(t菕ng)寮曞皫(d菐o)鐣岄潰锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)涓嬫柟鎻愮ず鎸�“e”閫�(j矛n)鍏rub鐣岄潰锛�
鈶°��鍦↙inux琛屾湯鍔犱笂锛宎cpi=off锛�
5) 鐒�(w煤)娉曠嵅鐭ョ郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫畨瑁濇檪(sh铆)闁�锛�
绛�锛� 鐢�tune2fs -l /dev/sda1 | grep Filesystem鍛戒护渚�(l谩i)鐛茬煡鏂囦欢绯荤当(t菕ng)鍓�(chu脿ng)寤烘檪(sh铆)闁�锛屼綔鐐鸿姗�(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)闁撶殑鍙冭��銆�
6) 濡備綍浣跨敤ghost閺″儚瀹夎绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�
绛�锛氶渶瑕侀��(j矛n)livecd鎺涜級锛屾墜鍕�(d貌ng)鎺涜級鏈塯(sh霉)host閺″儚鐨刄鐩�(p谩n)锛岀劧鍚庨粸(di菐n)鎿婃闈㈢殑瀹夎锛岄伕鎿噂host瀹夎锛屾壘鍒癠鐩�(p谩n)鐨刧host閺″儚銆�
7) 瀹夎绯荤当(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾�庝箞閫�(j矛n)鍏IOS鐣岄潰锛�
绛�锛� 璜�(q菒ng)閲嶅暉姗�(j墨)鍣�,绛夊緟鐗囧埢,寰呭睆骞曞嚭鐝�(xi脿n)纭欢鐨凩OGO鏅�(sh铆),鎸塂EL閸靛嵆鍙��(j矛n)鍏IOS,鎸塃SC閸甸��鍑築IOS
銆�娉�1銆�锛氫笉鍚屾(j墨)鍣ㄩ渶瑕佹寜鐨勯嵉涓嶄竴妯�,鍙牴鎿�(j霉)鎻愮ず鎴栬�呯櫨搴﹀緱鐭�
銆�娉�2銆�锛氶��(j矛n)鍏�BIOS鐨勬彁绀虹殑鍋滅暀鏅�(sh铆)闁撳緢鐭�,璜�(q菒ng)鎶撲綇姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)
8) 瑁濋妧娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)涓�鐩村仠鍦�“姝ｅ湪寰�(f霉)鍒舵枃浠�”锛岄渶瑕佺殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撴瘮杓冮暦(zh菐ng)锛�
绛�锛� 閫欏��(g猫)鏄甯哥殑,鏈夋檪(sh铆)鍊欏崐灏忔檪(sh铆)涔熸槸姝ｅ父鐨�,璜�(q菒ng)鑰愬績绛夊緟銆�
9) 楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)濡備綍浣跨敤ghost瀹夎锛�
鈶犮��鎵撻枊(k膩i)楹掗簾鍌欎唤閭勫師宸ュ叿,鍏堝皣鍘熶締(l谩i)绯荤当(t菕ng)鍏ㄧ洡(p谩n)鍌欎唤涓�娆�,鐒跺悗鍋氭垚ghost鏂囦欢锛�
鈶°��鎶奼host鏂囦欢鎷疯矟u鐩�(p谩n)锛�
鈶���鐢ㄥ厜鐩�(p谩n)寮曞皫(d菐o)閫�(j矛n)livecd,鐒跺悗闆欐搳瀹夎绯荤当(t菕ng),閺″儚渚�(l谩i)婧愯檿,閬告搰”寰瀏host閺″儚瀹夎“,鐒跺悗鐎忚閬镐腑u鐩�(p谩n)涓璯(sh霉)host鏂囦欢锛�
鈶ｃ��榛�(di菐n)鎿�”涓嬩竴姝�“,鍚庨潰鐨勬椹熻窡鍏夌洡(p谩n)瑁濈郴绲�(t菕ng)涓�妯�锛�
10) 瑁濈郴绲�(t菕ng)涓�鑸渶瑕佽澶氫箙鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛�
绛�锛氫竴鑸渶瑕佸崐灏忔檪(sh铆)鍒颁竴灏忔檪(sh铆)銆�
11) 閵�娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)瑁濆湪ft2000涓婇潰鍗℃浜�锛�
绛�锛氳珛(q菒ng)纰鸿獚(r猫n)绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄惁鏄�ft2000鐨�,鑻ョ郴绲�(t菕ng)鏄痜t1500鐨�,鍓囨渻(hu矛)瀹夎澶辨晽銆�
12) 鎬庝箞瀹夋帓浜轰笂闁�(m茅n)瀹夎绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�
绛�锛� 璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯诲皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鍟嗗嫏(w霉)铏曠悊锛堢郸鎮ㄦ彁渚涚郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)浜猴級
13) 濡備綍瀹夎楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�
鈶犮��瀹夎寮曞皫(d菐o)闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng),灏囧厜鐩�(p谩n)缃叆鍏夐﹨(q奴)涓垨鑰呮妸鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)U鐩�(p谩n)鎻掑叆U(xi菐n)SB鍙�銆傛寜 Del 閸�(涓嶅悓鐨勭‖浠舵寜閸典笉涓�妯�)閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ浐浠剁鐞嗙晫闈�銆傞�氶亷(gu貌)涓婁笅鏂瑰悜閸甸伕鎿囩涓夐爡(xi脿ng)“鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)绠＄悊”,鍥炶粖(ch膿)鍚庨��(j矛n)鍏ュ暉鍕�(d貌ng)寮曞皫(d菐o)鐣岄潰銆�
鈶°��寮曞皫(d菐o)鎴愬姛鍏夌洡(p谩n)鎴朥鐩�(p谩n)寮曞皫(d菐o)姝ラ瀹屾垚涔嬪悗,閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎸夊叐娆￠��鍑洪嵉(Esc)閫�鍑哄浐浠剁鐞嗙晫闈��傛鏅�(sh铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)宸叉垚鍔熻ō(sh猫)缃厜鐩�(p谩n)鎴� U 鐩�(p谩n)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng),鍙渶绛夊緟绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ畨瑁濈晫闈�銆傞洐鎿婂湒妯�(bi膩o) “瀹夎 Kylin 0”閫�(j矛n)琛屽畨瑁�銆傦紙浠ylin 0鐐轰緥锛�銆�
鈶���绯荤当(t菕ng)瀹夎鍕鹃伕“鍓�(chu脿ng)寤哄倷浠介倓鍘熷垎鍗�(q奴)”鍜�“鍓�(chu脿ng)寤烘暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐩�(p谩n)”閬告搰“蹇�熷畨瑁�”锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿�“蹇�熷畨瑁�”銆傝几鍏ユ纰虹殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)淇℃伅鍚�锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿�“绻肩簩(x霉)”銆傜瓑寰呯磩 10 鍒嗛悩宸﹀彸鍚�锛屽畬鎴愬畨瑁�銆�
14) 浣跨敤鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖杙xe瀹夎鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)鍚庤獮(y菙)瑷�瑷�(sh猫)缃け鏁�,鑵虫湰涓婂(xi臎)鐨勬槸涓枃,瀹夎濂芥搷浣滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鍚庡嵒鏄嫳鏂�锛�
绛�锛� 閫欐噳(y墨ng)瑭叉槸閰嶇疆鏂囦欢鏈夎,鍏烽珨淇京(f霉)杈︽硶濡備笅锛�
鈶犮��鐧婚寗绯荤当(t菕ng),鎵撻枊(k膩i)绲傜,杓稿叆锛歝at /etc/default/locale |grep LANG=锛岀湅涓�涓嬭几鍑虹祼(ji茅)鏋滄槸鍚﹂’绀虹偤锛歀ANG='en_US:UTF-8'
鈶°��淇敼/etc/default/locale鏂囦欢鍏�(n猫i)瀹�,灏嘗ANG閫欎竴琛屼慨鏀圭偤锛歀ANG="zh_CN.UTF-8
鈶���閲嶅暉绯荤当(t菕ng)鍗冲彲
15) 濡備綍鐢ㄥ厜椹�(q奴)/U鐩�(p谩n)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)锛�
绛�锛� 璜�(q菒ng)?ji膩n)?/font>BIOS閲岄潰灏囩涓�鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)闋�(xi脿ng)瑷�(sh猫)缃偤鍏夐﹨(q奴)/ U鐩�(p谩n)銆�
16) 濡備綍鐛插彇鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍜岄彙鍍�锛�
绛�锛� 鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍜岄彙鍍忛兘鏄渶瑕佹壘鍟嗗嫏(w霉)璩�(g貌u)璨�(m菐i)姝ｅ紡鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鐛插彇鐨勬垨鑰呴簰楹熻粺浠跺畼缍�(w菐ng)——>“瑭︾敤”锛屽～瀵�(xi臎)瀹屽皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮│鐢ㄦā濉婂嵆鍙嵅鍙栧埌V10绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯彙鍍忔枃浠�
17) 楹掗簾鏈夋矑(m茅i)鏈塽鐩�(p谩n)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)鍒朵綔宸ュ叿锛�
绛�锛氭毇鏅�(sh铆)娌�(m茅i)鏈夎┎宸ュ叿锛屽彲浠ヨ│鐢ㄥ懡浠ゅ埗浣�U鐩�(p谩n)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)锛�
{C}鈶� {C}sudo dd if=xxxx.iso of=/dev/sdb xxx.iso鐐洪彙鍍忔枃浠跺悕锛�/dev/sdb鐐篣鐩�(p谩n)鎺涜級榛�(di菐n)
鈶°��sudo rsync -a /mnt/ /mnt2/ 鍏朵腑/mnt鏄厜鐩�(p谩n)鎺涜級鐨勭洰閷�锛�/mnt2鏄痷鐩�(p谩n)鎺涜級鐨勭洰閷�
18) U鐩�(p谩n)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)U鐩�(p谩n)瑕佷粈涔堟牸寮�锛�
绛�锛� 闇�瑕佹槸ext4鏍煎紡鐨�銆�
2. 鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)鍟�(w猫n)椤�
1) 鏈帴椤ず鍣ㄦ檪(sh铆),鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)澶辨晽
绛�: 鍒櫎/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/plymouth/renderers/frame-buffer.so鏂�銆�
2) 闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)鍋滃湪閵�娌抽簰楹焞ogo鐣岄潰
绛�: 鐢ㄥ厜鐩�(p谩n)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)閫�(j矛n)livecd,妾㈡煡鍒嗗崁(q奴)鏄惁鎺涜級,鑻ユ帥杓夊墖鍗歌級,灏�(du矛)绯荤当(t菕ng)鏍瑰垎鍗�(q奴)閫�(j矛n)琛宖sck:
|
sudo mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
sudo fsck -y /dev/sda1
sudo umount /dev/sda1
sudo mount /dev/sda2 /mnt
sudo fsck -y /dev/sda2
sudo umount /dev/sda2
sudo reboot |
3) 绯荤当(t菕ng)闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)鏌愭湇鍕�(w霉)锛屽涓嬫紨绀洪枊(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)ssh鏈嶅嫏(w霉)
绛�锛氬湪绲傜涓煼(zh铆)琛屼互涓嬪懡浠わ細sudo systemctl enable ssh
4) 姗�(j墨)鍣ㄩ潪娉曟柗闆诲皫(d菐o)鑷撮��(j矛n)涓嶅幓绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)涔嬪悗鐩存帴閫�(j矛n)鍏usybox鐣岄潰
绛�锛氬湪busybox鐣岄潰鍏堝煼(zh铆)琛宔xit鍛戒护鐪嬩笅鍏烽珨鏄洜?y脿n)妲熻幓鈧�(g猫)鍒嗗崁(q奴)鐨勬悕澹炲皫(d菐o)鑷撮��(j矛n)涓嶅幓鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岀劧鍚庝娇鐢╢sck鍛戒护灏�(du矛)鍒嗗崁(q奴)閫�(j矛n)琛屼慨寰�(f霉)锛�
|
exit
sudo fsck /dev/sda2(濡傛槸/dev/sda2鐨勫垎鍗�(q奴)鎼嶅) |
5) 瀹夎濂界郴绲�(t菕ng)鐒�(w煤)娉曞暉鍕�(d貌ng)
绛�锛氶��(j矛n)鏁戞彺妯″紡涓嬪湪/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf鏂囦欢涓坊鍔燽lacklist xhci_hcd鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛�
|
sudo pluma /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf |
1) 鍦栧舰鐣岄潰鐧婚寗闁冮��锛屾垨杓稿叆姝ｇ⒑鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鍚嶅瘑纰奸噸鏂拌烦杞�(zhu菐n)鍒扮櫥閷勭晫闈�
绛�: 鏈夊叐鍊�(g猫)甯歌(ji脿n)鍘熷洜锛�
鈶犮��纾佺洡(p谩n)鍘熷洜锛氬彲鑳�” / ”鍒嗗崁(q奴)琚崰婊�(m菐n)锛宑trl+alt+F2鍒囨彌鍒版枃鏈晫闈㈢櫥閷�锛屽懡浠よ鍩�(zh铆)琛�:df -h锛屽鑻�/鍒嗗崁(q奴)浣跨敤鐜囬珮閬�(d谩)100%锛屾鏅�(sh铆)灏囧��(g猫)浜虹殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏂囦欢鍒櫎锛堜笉鍙埅闄ょ郴绲�(t菕ng)閲嶈鏂囦欢锛屼笖鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)閲嶈鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闇�鍌欎唤锛夛紱涔熷彲鏌ョ湅/tmp鐩寗涓嬫槸鍚︽湁鎼滅嫍杓稿叆娉曠敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑澶ч噺core鏂囦欢锛屽埅闄ゅ嵆鍙�
鈶°��娆�(qu谩n)闄愬晱(w猫n)椤岋細鍒囧埌鍚庤嚭(t谩i)锛岄��(j矛n)鍏ヤ富鐩寗锛宑hown -R 鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鍚�:鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鍚� .Xauthority,濡備粛瑙ｆ焙涓嶄簡鍟�(w猫n)椤�,鏌ョ湅~.xesession-error鏃ュ織,鍊熷姪鏃ュ織瑙ｆ焙鍟�(w猫n)椤�,濡傚嚭鐝�(xi脿n)private socket dir:Permission denied,鍩�(zh铆)琛宑hmod 777 /tmp锛屼慨鏀�/tmp娆�(qu谩n)闄�
2) 蹇樿鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)瀵嗙⒓
绛�: 榛樿獚(r猫n)瀵嗙⒓鐐�123123锛屼篃鍙�氶亷(gu貌)绠＄悊鍝＄敤鎴�(h霉)浣跨敤passwd淇敼鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)瀵嗙⒓;濡傚繕瑷樼鐞嗗摗鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)瀵嗙⒓鏈変笁绋柟寮忔仮寰�(f霉)锛�
鈶犮��绗竴绋細寰瀏rub閫�(j矛n)鍒板柈鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)妯″紡锛屼慨鏀圭敤鎴�(h霉)瀵嗙⒓锛�
鈶°��绗簩绋細鍙皣鍏夌洡(p谩n)鏀鹃��(j矛n)鍏夐﹨(q奴),閲嶅暉绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)鍏ivecd妯″紡锛屽懡浠よ淇敼瀵嗙⒓鎴�/etc/shadow鏂囦欢涓殑瀵嗙⒓瀛楁,灏囧叾缃彌鎴愭煇宸茬煡瀵嗙⒓鐨勫瓧娈碉紙鐩墠鍍呴嚌灏�(du矛)妗岄潰绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�锛�
鈶���绗笁绋細livecd妯″紡涓�锛屽倷浠介噸瑕佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岄倓鍘熺郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�
3) 鏂板缓鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鍦ㄩ帠灞忕晫闈�,涓嶉’绀虹敤鎴�(h霉)鍚嶆垨椤ず鐐簎nknown
绛�: 鏌ョ湅mate-screensaver-preference鍖呯増鏈�,骞跺崌绱�(j铆)姝よ粺浠跺寘銆�
{C}4) {C} 绂佹root鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鐧婚寗鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤�
{C}5) {C}绛�锛氱敱浜�root鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)骞句箮鎿佹湁鎵�鏈夌殑娆�(qu谩n)闄愶紝鐐轰簡閬垮厤瑾ゆ搷浣滃皫(d菐o)鑷寸郴绲�(t菕ng)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛屾彁楂樼郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫畨鍏ㄦ��锛屾晠瀹夎瀹岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鍚�锛岄粯瑾�(r猫n)root瀵嗙⒓闅ㄦ(j墨)鏇存彌锛屽苟绂佹浠oot鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鐧婚寗銆傝嫢闇�瑕佷娇鐢ㄥ埌root鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)闄�锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢╯udo鍛戒护锛涜嫢闇�瑕佸垏鎻涘埌root鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢�“sudo -i”鍛戒护锛屼互淇濊瓑root瀵嗙⒓鐨勯毃姗�(j墨)鎬с��
1) 濡備綍婵�娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�
绛�: 瑕佹縺娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鍓嶅緱婊�(m菐n)瓒充笁鍊�(g猫)姊濅欢:锛堥嚌灏�(du矛)浜岀董纰兼縺娲伙級
鈶犮��鏈夋寮忔巿娆�(qu谩n)鏇�(sh奴)锛堥渶瑕佽臣(g貌u)璨�(m菐i)姝ｅ紡鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)锛�
鈶°��鎴愮偤绯荤当(t菕ng)婵�娲荤鐞嗗摗锛堟壘灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鍟嗗嫏(w霉)鐛插彇缍佸畾婵�娲荤鐞嗗摗鐨勪簩缍⒓锛�
鈶���淇濊瓑鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鑸囨寮忔巿娆�(qu谩n)鐗堟湰涓�鑷�
婵�娲绘椹燂細锛堝彲鎵惧鏈嶈灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬縺娲绘墜鍐�(c猫)锛�
鈶犮��鍙虫搳“鎴戠殑闆昏叇”——“灞��”锛岄伕鎿�“婵�娲�”
鈶°��濡傛灉鎮ㄧ殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)鐐轰竷浣嶆暩(sh霉)鐨勬壒娆¤櫉(h脿o)锛屼笖娌�(m茅i)鏈夋縺娲讳簩缍⒓銆傚氨闇�瑕佸皣姝ｅ紡鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鏇�(sh奴)涓婄殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)绶ㄨ集閫�(j矛n)绯荤当(t菕ng)閲�锛岀劧鍚庡氨鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬縺娲荤殑浜岀董纰�銆傚鏋滀竴鎵撻枊(k膩i)閫欏��(g猫)鐣岄潰灏辨湁婵�娲讳簩缍⒓灏变笉闇�瑕侀��(j矛n)琛岄�欐鎿嶄綔銆�
鈶���鐒跺悗浣跨敤缍佸畾浜�“婵�娲荤鐞嗗摗”鐨勫井淇¤櫉(h脿o)锛屾巸鎻忔(j墨)鍣ㄤ笂鐨�“婵�娲讳簩缍⒓”锛屽苟涓斿皣姝ｅ紡鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鏇�(sh奴)涓婄殑椹�(y脿n)璀夌⒓濉(xi臎)閫�(j矛n)鍘诲嵆鍙嵅鍙栧埌灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬縺娲荤⒓銆�
鈶ｃ��灏囩嵅鍙栧埌鐨勬縺娲荤⒓濉(xi臎)閫�(j矛n)绯荤当(t菕ng)閲岄潰锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿�“婵�娲�/寤堕暦(zh菐ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)”鍗冲彲銆�
2) 绗笁鏂硅粺浠舵�庝箞婵�娲伙紙姘镐腑office銆亀ps銆�360鐎忚鍣�.......锛�锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鍜ㄨ(x煤n)绗笁鏂硅粺浠跺鏈�銆�
3) 婵�娲绘�庝箞缍佸畾绠＄悊鍝�锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯诲晢鍕�(w霉)鎴栬�呬唬鐞嗗晢鐛插彇缍佸畾婵�娲荤鐞嗗摗鐨勪簩缍⒓锛屼娇鐢ㄥ井淇℃巸鎻忎笂闈㈢殑浜岀董纰奸��(j矛n)琛岀秮瀹氬嵆鍙�銆�
4) 瑭︾敤鐗堟湰鑳芥縺娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鍡�锛�
绛�: 瑭︾敤鐗堟湰鐒�(w煤)娉曟縺娲�,鑻ラ渶婵�娲�,闇�璩�(g貌u)璨�(m菐i)姝ｅ紡鐗堟湰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)銆�
5) 缍佸畾婵�娲绘瑠(qu谩n)闄愰亷(gu貌)鏈熸�庝箞杈�,閭勫彲浠ユ縺娲诲棊锛�
绛�:缍佸畾婵�娲绘瑠(qu谩n)闄愰亷(gu貌)鏈熶箣鍚�,婵�娲荤鐞嗗摗鐒�(w煤)娉曞啀婵�娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng),鑻ラ渶婵�娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng),闇�鑱�(li谩n)绯诲皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鎻愪緵绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫晢鍕�(w霉)銆�
{C}6) {C} 绯荤当(t菕ng)婵�娲婚亷(gu貌)鏈熷皪(du矛)鎿嶄綔鏈変粈涔堝奖闊垮棊锛�
绛�: 灏�(du矛)浣跨敤鐒�(w煤)褰遍熆銆傛渻(hu矛)鏈夋縺娲诲埌鏈熸彁绀�,涓嶈兘鍐嶄韩鍙楀敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉)銆�
7) 鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)鍜岄(y脿n)璀夌⒓鏈変粈涔堢敤铏曪紵
绛�: 鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)鐢ㄤ簬椹�(y脿n)璀夋槸鍚︾偤姝ｅ紡鐗堟湰,椹�(y脿n)璀夌⒓鏄縺娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng)浣跨敤鐨�銆�
8) 婵�娲婚爜(y猫)闈㈡矑(m茅i)鏈変簩缍⒓锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)灏囨寮忔巿娆�(qu谩n)鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)鍜屽柈浣嶇法杓��(j矛n)鍘�,鍗冲彲椤ず婵�娲讳簩缍⒓
9) 涓�鍊�(g猫)婵�娲荤⒓鍙互婵�娲诲鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄥ棊锛�
绛�: 涓嶅彲浠�锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)婵�娲荤⒓鍙兘婵�娲讳竴鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣�銆�
10) 婵�娲绘湡闄愬埌鏈熸�庝箞杈�锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鍜ㄨ(x煤n)鍟嗗嫏(w霉)渚�(l谩i)寤舵湡銆�
11) 榛�(di菐n)鎿�“婵�娲�”鎸夐垥锛屾縺娲荤晫闈竴鐩村嚭涓嶄締(l谩i)鎬庝箞杈�锛�
绛�: 鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細kylin-activation 鎴栬�呭煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo kylin-system-verify
{C}12) {C} 鎵撻枊(k膩i)婵�娲荤獥鍙ｉ’绀�“绯荤当(t菕ng)鏂囦欢妾㈡脯(c猫)澶辨晽”,涓旀矑(m茅i)鏈変簩缍⒓
绛�: 鍛戒护杓稿叆锛歴udo rm -rf /etc/.kyhwid
13) 濡備綍鏌ョ湅绯荤当(t菕ng)鍒版湡鏈熼檺锛�
鈶�鍛戒护琛屾煡鐪�锛氭墦闁�(k膩i)涓�鍊�(g猫)绲傜,杓稿叆cat /etc/.kyinfo,鍥炶粖(ch膿),term瀛楁鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰嵆鐐哄埌鏈熸湡闄�銆�
鈶″湒褰㈢晫闈㈡煡鐪嬶細鍙抽嵉涓嬫柟浠诲嫏(w霉)娆�,榛�(di菐n)鎿�“闂�(gu膩n)浜庨妧娌抽簰楹�”瀛楁“鎶�琛�(sh霉)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎴鏃ユ湡”鍗崇偤鍒版湡鏈熼檺銆�
14) 绯荤当(t菕ng)宸茬稉(j墨ng)婵�娲�,閲嶈涔嬪悗閭勯渶瑕佸啀娆℃縺娲诲棊锛�
鈶�鑻ラ噸瑁濇檪(sh铆)鏈洿鎻涚‖浠�,鍙互浣跨敤涔嬪墠鐨勬縺娲荤⒓鍐嶆灏�(du矛)绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屾縺娲�
鈶�鑻ラ噸瑁濇檪(sh铆)鏇存彌閬�(gu貌)纭欢,璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯诲晢鍕�(w霉)铏曠悊
15) 涓�鍊�(g猫)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)鑳芥縺娲诲咕鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣紵
绛�:涓�鍊�(g猫)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)鑳芥縺娲诲咕鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄦ槸鍙栨焙浜庢墍绨借▊鍚堝悓鐨�銆�
16) 閲嶈绯荤当(t菕ng)涔嬪悗鍐嶆婵�娲伙紝娌�(m茅i)鏈夋洿鎻涢亷(gu貌)纭欢銆傚啀娆℃縺娲荤殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欑櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)娉ㄥ唺(c猫)纰肩櫦(f膩)鐢熸敼璁婏紝鏈�(hu矛)鎻愮ず婵�娲荤殑鍚嶉宸茬稉(j墨ng)鐢ㄥ畬锛屾�庝箞铏曠悊锛�
绛�: 闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夌▼搴�——>楹掗簾鍔╂墜——>绯荤当(t菕ng)淇℃伅——>纭洡(p谩n)銆傜湅涓� 瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏悕鏄惁鏄細/dev/nvme0锛堥�欏��(g猫)鍨嬭櫉(h脿o)鐨勬渻(hu矛)灏�(d菐o)鑷寸郴绲�(t菕ng)閲嶅暉娉ㄥ唺(c猫)纰肩櫦(f膩)鐢熸敼璁婏級
濡傛灉鏄殑瑭�(hu脿)锛岄渶瑕佸崌绱�(j铆)libkylin-activation鐨勮粺浠跺寘涔嬪悗锛岀劧鍚庨噸鍟熸(j墨)鍣ㄨ瀵� 涓嬫敞鍐�(c猫)纰兼槸鍚﹂倓鏈�(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)鐢熸敼璁�銆�
鈶犮��鍗囩礆(j铆)libkylin-activation鍖呭懡浠わ細sudo apt install libkylin-activation
鈶°��鎵惧皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鍟嗗嫏(w霉)瑾�(shu艒)鏄庢儏娉�锛屽彇娑堜箣鍓嶇殑婵�娲�銆備娇鐢ㄥ懡浠わ細sudo kylin_gen_register锛屽彲鏌ュ嚭闇�瑕佸彇娑堟縺娲荤殑娉ㄥ唺(c猫)纰�銆�
鈶���閲嶆柊灏�(du矛)绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屾縺娲�銆�
17) 涔嬪墠浣跨敤ukey婵�娲伙紝ukey涓熶簡,鍙互浣跨敤浜岀董纰兼縺娲诲棊锛�
绛�: 涓嶅彲浠�,寤鸿鎵惧晢鍕�(w霉)閲嶆柊鐢宠珛(q菒ng)ukey銆備娇鐢╱key婵�娲荤殑鍚庣簩(x霉)灏卞彧鑳介�氶亷(gu貌)ukey婵�娲�(濡傛湭鍚屾鍒版縺娲诲钩鑷�(t谩i)锛屽墖鍙兘浣跨敤ukey婵�娲�)
18) 閵�娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)婵�娲讳箣鍚庣‖浠讹紙涓绘澘銆佺‖鐩�(p谩n)...锛夊浜�,鏇存彌纭欢鐨勮┍(hu脿)闇�瑕佸啀涓�娆℃縺娲诲棊锛�
绛�: 鏇存彌閬�(gu貌)纭欢涔嬪墠鐨勬縺娲荤⒓鏄笉鑳藉湪鐢ㄤ簡,鍥�?y脿n)姒с仜鐣瞐鏄拰纭欢缍佸畾鍒颁竴璧风殑,寤鸿鎵惧晢鍕�(w霉)鍐嶅幓瑕佷竴鍊�(g猫)婵�娲诲悕椤�銆�
19) 婵�娲荤晫闈㈠牨(b脿o)閷�(cu貌)锛屽“鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鏂囦欢鐣板父”
绛�: 鍒櫎/etc/.kyactivation鍚�锛岄噸鏂版浛鎻涙巿娆�(qu谩n)鏂囦欢锛岄渶淇濊瓑绯荤当(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撹垏纭欢鏅�(sh铆)闁撴纰�銆�
20) 绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦ㄤ竴骞存巿娆�(qu谩n)鍒版湡鍚庢瘡娆￠枊(k膩i)姗�(j墨)闇�鎸塻璺抽亷(gu貌)锛岄枊(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)鏈夌郴绲�(t菕ng)宸查亷(gu貌)鏈熺殑鎻愮ず
绛�: 宸插埗浣滆(b菙)涓佸寘锛屽幓鎺夋寜s璺抽亷(gu貌)鐨勬椹熷拰閬�(gu貌)鏈熸彁绀�銆�
21) 杓稿叆閷�(cu貌)瑾ゆ縺娲荤⒓灏�(d菐o)鑷寸郴绲�(t菕ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏈熼檺鐣板父
绛�: 鍒櫎/etc/.kyactivation鍚�,閲嶆柊杓稿叆姝ｇ⒑鐨勬縺娲荤⒓銆傛浛鎻涙縺娲绘枃浠�锛屽煼(zh铆)琛宻udo kylin_activation_check椤ず閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)銆�
22) 涔嬪墠鏄│鐢ㄧ増鏈�,宸茶臣(g貌u)璨�(m菐i)姝ｅ紡鐗堟湰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o),濡備綍婵�娲�锛燂紙閫欏��(g猫)鏄嚌灏�(du矛)6浣嶅簭鍒楄櫉(h脿o)鐨勶級
绛�: 鑻ヨ│鐢ㄧ増鏈拰姝ｅ紡鐗堟湰鐨勭増鏈竴鑷�,鍙互鐩存帴鏇挎彌鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鏂囦欢,鐒跺悗閫�(j矛n)琛屾縺娲绘搷浣�锛屽叿楂旀椹熷涓嬶細
鈶� 灏囧厜鐩�(p谩n)鏀剧疆鍒板厜椹�(q奴),鎵撻枊(k膩i)鏂囦欢鐎忚鍣ㄥ悗,灏囩洰閷勫垏鎻涜嚦鍏夌洡(p谩n)鎺涜級鐩寗,涓�鑸偤/media/kylin/KYLIN-V4
鈶� 鍦�/media/kylin/KYLIN-V4鐩寗鐨勭┖鐧借檿鍙抽嵉閬告搰“鍦ㄧ祩绔腑鎵撻枊(k膩i)”,鍦ㄥ懡浠よ杓稿叆浠ヤ笅鍏╄鍛戒护锛�
sudo cp LICENSE /etc/
sudo cp .kyinfo /etc/
鈶� 鐒跺悗鏍规摎(j霉)婵�娲绘椹熸縺娲�
鑻ヨ│鐢ㄧ増鏈拰姝ｅ紡鐗堟湰鐨勭増鏈笉涓�鑷�,鍓囬渶閲嶈绯荤当(t菕ng)鍚庡啀閫�(j矛n)琛屾縺娲绘搷浣�,鍏烽珨姝ラ濡備笅锛氬彸閸垫垜鐨勯浕鑵�,榛�(di菐n)鎿�”灞��“,閬告搰婵�娲�,鐛插彇婵�娲讳簩缍⒓鍚�,鐒跺悗鏍规摎(j霉)婵�娲绘椹熸縺娲�銆�
23) 婵�娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鍫�(b脿o)“鏂囦欢妾㈡脯(c猫)澶辨晽閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ⒓#0014”
绛�: 鑻ヨ珛(q菒ng)妾㈡煡鎮ㄧ殑绯荤当(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撴槸鍚︽簴(zh菙n)纰�,鑻ヤ笉婧�(zh菙n)纰�,璜�(q菒ng)淇敼绯荤当(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳悗,鍐嶆鍢楄│婵�娲�
24) 閵�娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)宸茬稉(j墨ng)婵�娲婚亷(gu貌)鐨勫浣曠湅鏈(j墨)鐨勬敞鍐�(c猫)纰煎憿锛�
绛�: 浣跨敤鍛戒护锛�sudo kylin_gen_register
25) 绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦ㄨ│鐢ㄦ湡鍏�(n猫i),浣嗗牨(b脿o)“System Unauthorized”閷�(cu貌)瑾わ紵
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)妾㈡煡涓绘澘涓婄殑BIOS闆绘睜鏄惁鏈夐浕,纰轰繚鏈夐浕鍚�,鎵嬪嫊(d貌ng)淇敼姝ｇ⒑鏃ユ湡鍚�,閲嶅暉鍗冲彲銆�
26) 涓嶅皬蹇冨湪鍏夌洡(p谩n)瑭︾敤妯″紡婵�娲绘�庝箞杈︼紵
绛�:閫欑ó鎯呮硜涓嬩笉鑳藉彇娑堟縺娲�,璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯诲晢鍕�(w霉)鍐嶅鍔犱竴鍊�(g猫)婵�娲诲悕椤�
27) 閬�(gu貌)鏈熸彁绀鸿兘涓嶈兘闅辫棌锛�
绛�:閬�(gu貌)鏈熸彁绀烘槸鐒�(w煤)娉曢毐钘忕殑銆�
28) 婵�娲婚爜(y猫)闈㈡彁绀洪尟(cu貌)瑾や唬纰�#0048锛�
绛�: 涓�绋儏娉佹槸,鏇存柊杌熶欢婧愬悗upgrade鍗囩礆(j铆)浜嗘墍鏈夊寘,灏�(d菐o)鑷寸郴绲�(t菕ng)寰堝鏂囦欢鍜岀挵(hu谩n)澧冭鐮村,鎭㈠京(f霉)宸ョ▼閲忚純澶�,姊濅欢鍏佽ū鐨勮┍(hu脿),寤鸿閲嶈绯荤当(t菕ng)銆�
29) 鍛戒护琛屾縺娲婚’绀虹‖浠朵俊鎭尟(cu貌)瑾わ紵
绛�: 鍒櫎/etc/.kyhwid鍗冲彲锛屽煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo rm -rf /etc/.kyhwid
30) 鏇挎彌鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鏂囦欢鎻愮ず娆�(qu谩n)闄愪笉瓒�锛�
绛�: 鍙娇鐢ㄥ懡浠ゆ浛鎻�锛屽湪鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鏂囦欢鐨勭洰閷勪笅锛屾墦闁�(k膩i)绲傜
鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo cp .kyinfo /etc/.kyinfo
鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo cp LICENSE /etc/LICENSE
31) 婵�娲荤晫闈㈠牨(b脿o)0017閷�(cu貌)瑾や唬纰�,涓斿煼(zh铆)琛宬ylin_activation_check鍫�(b脿o)鐒�(w煤)娉曠嵅鍙栫‖浠朵俊鎭�锛�
绛�: 绉昏蛋/etc/.kyhwid鏂囦欢瑙ｆ焙锛屽煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo rm -rf /etc/.kyhwid
32) 鏇挎彌婵�娲绘枃浠�锛屽煼(zh铆)琛宻udo kylin_activation_check椤ず閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)
绛�锛氬煼(zh铆)琛�rm -rf ~/.gnupg,rm -rf /root/.gnupg,rm -rf /etc.kyhwid锛岀劧鍚庡啀鏇挎彌婵�娲绘枃浠�銆�
5. 娆�(qu谩n)闄愬晱(w猫n)椤�
1) 楹掗簾娌�(m茅i)鏈夋縺娲荤郴绲�(t菕ng),杓稿叆鍛戒护缍�(j墨ng)甯告彁閱掓瑠(qu谩n)闄愪笉澶狅紝鐒�(w煤)娉曢�氶亷(gu貌)绠＄悊鍝″畨瑁濊粺浠舵垨閬�(y霉n)琛屾湁鍩�(zh铆)琛屾瑠(qu谩n)闄愯叧鏈�
绛�: 鎵撻枊(k膩i)绲傜鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo setstatus softmode -p锛堟槸榛樿獚(r猫n)闁�(k膩i)浜嗗畨鍏ㄥ皫(d菐o)鑷�,鍙敤鍛戒护瑙ｉ櫎瀹夊叏闄愬埗锛�
2) 濡備綍闁�(k膩i)鍟�/闂�(gu膩n)闁夋柊鍥涙牳sp3鐗堟湰绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫畨鍏�
绛�: 闁�(k膩i)鍟熷畨鍏ㄥ煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo security-switch --default
闂�(gu膩n)闁夊畨鍏ㄥ煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo security-switch --set custom --list apparmor
3) 绶ㄨ鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ劇(w煤)娉曢�ｆ帴鍒癿ysql
绛�: 闁�(k膩i)鍟熷畨鍏ㄥ煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo security-switch --default ,闂�(gu膩n)闁塻elinux鍚庡嵆鍙�ｆ帴锛涙案涔呴棞(gu膩n)闁夛細vim /etc/selinux/config 鎶奡ELINUX=enforcing 淇敼鎴怱ELINUX=disabled銆傝嚚鏅�(sh铆)闂�(gu膩n)闁夛細disabled selinux
4) 閵�娌砎10妗岄潰鐗堟湰锛岄棞(gu膩n)闁�/闁�(k膩i)鍟熼槻鐏⒒鍛戒护
姘镐箙闂�(gu膩n)闁夛細service ufw disable
鑷ㄦ檪(sh铆)闂�(gu膩n)闁夛細service ufw stop
姘镐箙鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)锛�sudo service ufw enable
鑷ㄦ檪(sh铆)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)锛�sudo service ufw start
5) 濡備綍鎵撻枊(k膩i)妗岄潰KYSEC
绛�: 鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細security-switch --set default
1) 鏌ョ湅绯荤当(t菕ng)鐗堟湰
绛�: 鍙抽嵉鐙�鎱�(t脿i)娆勭┖鐧介儴鍒�,閬告搰”闂�(gu膩n)浜庨妧娌抽簰楹�”,鎴栧懡浠よ鍩�(zh铆)琛�:cat /etc/.kyinfo
2) 鏌ョ湅搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)
绛�: 鍦栧舰鍖栨柟娉曪細鍙抽嵉鎴戠殑闆昏叇——>灞�э紝褰堢獥鏈�涓嬪伌(c猫)鐨�“鏈嶅嫏(w霉)搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)”锛�
鍛戒护琛屾柟娉曪細kylin-verify锛屾墦鍗颁俊鎭腑鐨凷N铏�(h脿o)锛�
3) 濡備綍鍗�(q奴)鍒ュ摢鍊�(g猫)鍏夌洡(p谩n)鏄皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鍝��(g猫)鐗堟湰鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)
绛�: 鎺涜級鍚庢墦闁�(k膩i)鎺涜級鐩寗涓嬬殑LICENSE鎴�.kyinfo鏂囦欢,鍙煡鐪嬬増鏈浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅
4) 濡備綍鐛插彇瑭︾敤鐗堟湰锛�
绛�: 楹掗簾杌熶欢瀹樼恫(w菐ng)鍙敵璜�(q菒ng)鐗堟湰瑭︾敤,浣嗘槸鍙兘浠ヤ紒妤�(y猫)鐨勫悕缇�
5) 瑭︾敤鐗堟湰浣跨敤鏈熼檺鏄涔咃紵
绛�: 瑭︾敤鐗堟湰鍙互涓�鐩翠娇鐢�,浣嗘槸涓嶄韩鍙楀敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉)
6) 鍊�(g猫)浜虹敤鎴�(h霉)鍙嵅寰楃増鏈│鐢ㄤ箞锛�
绛�: 鐩墠鍊�(g猫)浜虹敤鎴�(h霉)鏄劇(w煤)娉曠敵璜�(q菒ng)鐗堟湰瑭︾敤,鍙墠寰�鍎�(y艒u)楹掗簾瀹樼恫(w菐ng) https://www.ubuntukylin.com涓嬭級鍎�(y艒u)楹掗簾鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)瑭︾敤
7) 閵�娌抽簰楹熸湇鍕�(w霉)鍣ㄧ増鏈殑鍏�(n猫i)鏍稿寘鎬庝箞鏌ョ湅锛�
绛�: 鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細dpkg -l | grep linux-headers
8) 鎬庝箞鏌ョ湅鍏�(n猫i)鏍哥増鏈�锛�
绛�: 鍙�氶亷(gu貌)鍙抽嵉鎴戠殑闆昏叇,鐒跺悗榛�(di菐n)鎿婂爆鎬ф煡鐪嬪収(n猫i)鏍哥増鏈�锛涗娇鐢ㄥ懡浠わ細uname -r锛�
鎵撻枊(k膩i)闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夎粺浠�——>楹掗簾鍔╂墜,鍦ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)淇℃伅閲屽彲鏌ョ湅鍏�(n猫i)鏍哥増鏈�
9) 閵�娌抽簰楹熸湁浠�涔堢増鏈�锛�
绛�: 鐩墠鏈塚4鍜寁10鐗堟湰,灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)閮芥湁鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄧ増鏈拰妗岄潰鐗堟湰
10) 鐗堟湰涔嬮枔鏈変粈涔堝崁(q奴)鍒�锛�
绛�: 鏂扮増鏈浉灏�(du矛)浜庤垔鐗堟湰閮芥渻(hu矛)鏈夊収(n猫i)鏍告垨鑰呭叾浠栫殑灞ら潰鐨勬洿鏂�,鍏烽珨鍙挩瑭�(x煤n)鍟嗗嫏(w霉)鎴栬�呭弮鑰冨畼缍�(w菐ng)灏�(du矛)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勪粙绱�
11) 闆昏叇瑁濅簡Windows10鍜岄妧娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)闆欑郴绲�(t菕ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐩�(p谩n)鍙互鍏辩敤鍡�锛�
绛�: 涓嶅彲浠ュ叡鐢�
1) V10閵�娌抽簰楹熸闈㈢郴绲�(t菕ng)涓嬪彲瀹夎鐨勮粺浠堕(l猫i)鍨�
绛�: 鏍规摎(j霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)鏋舵(g貌u)锛岄楱扮郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫畨瑁濆寘鍚庣洞鐐篴rm6deb锛寈86绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫畨瑁濆寘鍚庣洞鐐篴md6deb锛涢簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)鐒�(w煤)娉曞畨瑁�.exe鍚庣洞鐨勮粺浠�锛�
2) 楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)涓嬪浣曢洟绶氬畨瑁濊粺浠�
绛�: 姝よ檿鍋囪ō(sh猫)瀹夎QQ瀹㈡埗(h霉)绔�锛屽湪QQ瀹夎鍖呮墍鍦ㄧ洰閷勭┖鐧借檿锛屽彸閸甸伕鎿�“鍦ㄧ祩绔腑鎵撻枊(k膩i)”锛屽煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo dpkg -i qq-0-arm6deb
杓稿畬鍛戒护鍥炶粖(ch膿)锛屾彁绀鸿几鍏ュ瘑纰硷紙杓稿叆鐨勫瘑纰间笉鏈�(hu矛)椤ず鍦ㄥ睆骞曪級锛岃几瀹屽洖杌�(ch膿)鍗冲彲瀹屾垚锛�
3) 楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)涓嬪浣曞湪绶氬畨瑁濊粺浠�
绛�: 闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——鎵�鏈夎粺浠�锛屾墦闁�(k膩i)“楹掗簾杌熶欢涓績”鎴�“楹掗簾杌熶欢鍟嗗簵”锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿婂彸涓婅榻掕吉鍦栨(bi膩o)锛屾坊鍔犺粺浠舵簮骞舵洿鏂拌粺浠舵簮锛屾洿鏂拌粺浠舵簮鍚庡彲閫氶亷(gu貌)鎼滅储渚�(l谩i)瀹夎灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)杌熶欢锛�
銆愭敞銆戜笉鍚岀増鏈殑绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈夊皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)杌熶欢婧�锛屽叿楂斿弮鐓т互涓嬮張鎺ユ煡瑭�(x煤n)锛�
http://archive.kylinos.cn/kylin/KYLIN-ALL/
4) 瀹夎杌熶欢鏅�(sh铆)鍑虹従(xi脿n)“宸插畨瑁漰ost-installation鑵虫湰杩斿洖浜嗛尟(cu貌)瑾よ櫉(h脿o)10”鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤屻��
|
鍒囨彌鍒皉oot鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)
1.cd /var/lib/dpkg
2.mv info info.bak
3.mkdir info
4.apt-get update
5.apt-get -f install
6.mv info/* info.bak
7.rm -rf info
8.mv info.bak info |
5) 杌熶欢闄や簡鍦ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ晢搴楅倓鍙互鍘诲摢閲屼笅杓�锛�
鈶犮��鍙互鍒版垜鍊戠殑瀹樼恫(w菐ng)http://www.kylinos.cn/閫�(j矛n)琛屼笅杓�锛屽叆鍙ｇ偤“鍏煎閬╅厤”——“杌熶欢涓嬭級”锛岄噷闈㈠彲浠ヤ笅杓夊埌涓�浜涜粺浠剁殑杌熶欢鍖�
鈶°��灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)绗笁鏂硅粺浠剁殑瀹樼恫(w菐ng)銆備緥濡俀Q锛屽氨鍦╤ttps://im.qq.com/——“涓嬭級”——“QQ for Linux”——“绔嬪嵆涓嬭級”閲岄潰灏辫兘涓嬭級鍒板皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮粺浠�
6) 濡備綍鏇存柊杌熶欢婧�锛�
A: 鐧婚寗绯荤当(t菕ng),纰轰繚绯荤当(t菕ng)鍙�ｆ帴澶栫恫(w菐ng)
鈶犮��鍛戒护琛屾洿鏂版柟娉曪細Ctrl+alt+t锛岃(di脿o)鍑虹祩绔�锛屽煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo apt update鏇存柊杌熶欢婧�
鈶°��鍦栧舰鐣岄潰鏇存柊鏂规硶锛�“楹掗簾杌熶欢鍟嗗簵”——“瑷�(sh猫)缃�”——“鍏ㄩ伕”——“鏇存柊杌熶欢婧�”
7) 杌熶欢鍟嗗簵瑾ゅ埅鍚庡浣曢噸瑁濓紵
鈶犮��ctrl+alt+t锛岃(di脿o)鍑虹祩绔�
鈶°��鍦ㄧ窔瀹夎锛歴udo apt update
sudo apt install kylin-software-center
鈶���闆㈢窔瀹夎锛堢嵅鍙栧埌鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勮粺浠跺寘锛夛細sudo dpkg -i 杌熶欢鍖呭悕
8) 閵�娌崇郴绲�(t菕ng)閮借兘瀹夎瀹夊崜妯℃摤鍣ㄤ箞锛�
绛�: 鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ彧鏈夐楱板拰榀ら惮鐗堟湰鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)鑳藉畨瑁濆畨鍗撴ā鎿櫒銆�
9) 鍙互瀹夎apk鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ粺浠跺棊锛�
绛�: 涓嶅彲浠ュ畨瑁�锛屽彧鑳戒娇鐢ㄨ粺浠跺晢搴楀凡鏈夌殑“鎵嬫(j墨)APP”鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
10) deb鍜宺pm鏈変粈涔堝崁(q奴)鍒ワ紵
绛�: deb鍜宺pm浠ｈ〃杌熶欢鏋舵(g貌u),deb鏄彲浠ュ湪閵�娌抽簰楹熶笅瀹夎,rpm鏄湪涓(bi膩o)楹掗簾涓嬪畨瑁�銆�
11) 杌熶欢鍟嗗簵娌�(m茅i)骞惧��(g猫)杌熶欢鍙互涓嬭級锛�
绛�: 闇�瑕佹洿鏂板缍�(w菐ng)婧愭墠琛�
鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo apt update
12) 鐐轰粈涔堝井淇″畨瑁濇垚鍔熶簡涓嶈兘姝ｅ父鐧婚櫢锛�
鈶犮��棣栧厛纰轰繚绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄妧娌崇郴绲�(t菕ng)姝ｅ紡鐗堟縺娲荤殑锛堥ò瑷婂畼鏂硅姹傦級锛�
鈶°��纰轰繚寰俊璩櫉(h脿o)缍佸畾閬�(gu貌)閵�琛屽崱锛堥ò瑷婂畼鏂硅姹傦級锛�
鏈�鏂扮増鏈殑寰俊闇�瑕佸悓鏅�(sh铆)婊�(m菐n)瓒抽�欏叐鍊�(g猫)姊濅欢鎵嶈兘姝ｅ父浣跨敤
13) 鑳藉畨瑁滻E鐎忚鍣ㄥ棊锛�
绛�: 楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)涓嶆敮鎸佸畨瑁�IE鐎忚鍣�
14) 閵�娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)濡備綍瀹夎杌熶欢锛�
鈶犮��鍦栧舰鍖栨柟娉曪細闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夌▼搴�——>楹掗簾杌熶欢鍟嗗簵锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿婅ō(sh猫)缃寜閳曟坊鍔犺粺浠舵簮骞舵洿鏂拌粺浠舵簮鍚�锛屽彲鎼滅储瀹夎杌熶欢
鈶°��浣跨敤鍛戒护鐨勬柟娉曪細
闆㈢窔瀹夎鍛戒护锛�sudo dpkg -i 杌熶欢鍚�
鍦ㄧ窔瀹夎鍛戒护锛歴udo apt install 杌熶欢鍚�
15) 閵�娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)濡備綍鍗歌級杌熶欢锛�
鈶犮��鍦栧舰鍖栨柟娉曪細闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夌▼搴�——>楹掗簾杌熶欢鍟嗗簵锛屽彲鎼滅储杌熶欢锛岄��(j矛n)鍏ヨ粺浠剁晫闈㈤粸(di菐n)鎿婂嵏杓夊嵆鍙�
鍗歌級鍛戒护锛�sudo apt remove 杌熶欢鍚�
鍗歌級鍛戒护锛�sudo dpkg -P 杌熶欢鍚嶏紙P鏄ぇ瀵�(xi臎)锛�
16) 鎬庝箞瀹夎娈烘瘨杌熶欢
A:鍙厛鐧婚寗楹掗簾杌熶欢瀹樼恫(w菐ng),閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨ粺浠跺吋瀹归仼閰嶅垪琛ㄦ煡鐪嬫敮鎸佺殑娈烘瘨杌熶欢?锛熻祻銊焇(gu貌)“闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�”——“鎵�鏈夌▼搴�”——“楹掗簾杌熶欢鍟嗗簵”瀹夎
17) 瀹夎杌熶欢鎻愮ず缂哄け渚濊炒(l脿i)
A: 鍙柈鐛�(d煤)涓嬭級渚濊炒(l脿i)鍖呰В姹轰緷璩�(l脿i)鍟�(w猫n)椤岋細
sudo apt-get install xxx锛堜緷璩�(l脿i)鍖呭悕锛�
閲嶆柊瀹夎瑭茶粺浠�
sudo apt install -f
18) dpkg瀹夎鍛戒护鍑洪尟(cu貌),鍫�(b脿o)“鑸囨湰姗�(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓嶇...”
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鎸夌収鏋舵(g貌u)瀹夎灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)杌熶欢锛屾寜CPU鐨勫瀷铏�(h脿o)鍒嗘灦妲�(g貌u)鐨�銆�
榀ら惮——>arm , 椋涢ò——>arm , 榫嶈姱——>mips , 鍏嗚姱——>x86
娴峰厜——>x86 , 鐢冲▉——>alpha
19) 鎬庝箞鎵归噺瀹夎杌熶欢
绛�: 鏂板缓涓�鍊�(g猫)绌虹櫧杌熶欢澶�,灏囨兂鎵归噺瀹夎鐨勮粺浠舵嫹璨濊嚦姝よ檿
鍦ㄨ┎鏂囦欢澶剧┖鐧借檿鍙抽嵉,榛�(di菐n)鎿婂緸绲傜鎵撻枊(k膩i),杓稿叆鍛戒护锛歴udo dpkg -i *, 鍗冲彲鎵归噺瀹夎杌熶欢
銆愭敞銆戯細閮ㄥ垎杌熶欢鐨勪緷璩�(l脿i)鍖呭瓨鍦ㄥ畨瑁濋爢搴忓晱(w猫n)椤�,濡傛灉瀹夎闋嗗簭涓嶅皪(du矛),杌熶欢灏� 涓嶈兘姝ｇ⒑琚厤缃�
20) 瀹夎杌熶欢涓�鐩村湪0%
绛�: 涓�鑸悗鑷�(t谩i)姝ｅ湪涓嬭級,璜�(q菒ng)鑰愬績绛夊緟銆傚鏋滃緢涔呮矑(m茅i)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勮┍(hu脿)锛屽缓璀版洿鏂颁笅澶栫恫(w菐ng)婧�
21) 涓嬭級鍒颁簡杌熶欢鍖咃紝鎬庝箞瀹夎
绛�: 绯荤当(t菕ng)鐗堟湰鐩哥鐨勮┍(hu脿)鏄彲浠ュ畨瑁濅娇鐢ㄧ殑
閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨ粺浠跺寘鎵�鍦ㄧ洰閷�,鍦ㄧ┖鐧借檿鍙抽嵉,榛�(di菐n)鎿婃墦闁�(k膩i)绲傜
杓稿叆鍛戒护锛�sudo dpkg -i xxx.deb锛堥渶瑕佽几鍏ヨ粺浠跺寘瀹屾暣鍚嶇ū(ch膿ng)锛�
22) 楹掗簾鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈夊彲浠ユ煡鐪婥PU/GPU鐨勬韩搴︽娓�(c猫)纭欢榄ぇ甯殑宸ュ叿鍡�锛�
绛�: 鐩墠鏆檪(sh铆)鐒�(w煤)閫欐ǎ鐨勫伐鍏�
23) 楹掗簾鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)鏀寔鍝簺娈烘瘨杌熶欢锛�
绛�: 楹掗簾鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)鐩墠鏀寔360銆佺憺鏄�銆佹睙姘戙�佹櫙浜戠瓑娈烘瘨杌熶欢,瑭虫儏璜�(q菒ng)鍓嶅線楹掗簾杌熶欢瀹樼恫(w菐ng)鏌ョ湅杌熶欢鍏煎鍒楄〃
1) 鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍟�(w猫n)椤岋細楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)涓嬬┖鍏夌洡(p谩n)浣跨敤鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍒婚寗鍣ㄥ埢閷勬枃浠堕’绀虹劇(w煤)鍓╀綑绌洪枔
绛�: RW鐨凞VD鐩�(p谩n)鏈夐�欏��(g猫)鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛屽彲浠ユ彌鎴怰鐨凞VD鐩�(p谩n)锛�
2) 鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍟�(w猫n)椤岋細鎬庝箞鍒婚寗鍏夌洡(p谩n)
绛�: 鎸塅1——>“鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍒婚寗鍣�”锛岄噷闈㈡湁灏�(du矛)鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍒婚寗鐨勪娇鐢ㄨ(shu艒)鏄�
闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夌▼搴�——>鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍒婚寗鍣�
纰鸿獚(r猫n)鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍜屾垨澶栫疆鍏夐﹨(q奴)姝ｇ⒑鎻掑叆,榛�(di菐n)鎿婂埢閷�锛屽埢閷勫畬鎴�,鍏夌洡(p谩n)鏈�(hu矛)鑷嫊(d貌ng)褰堝嚭
3) 鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)锛氭墦鍗版(j墨)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐛插彇鎴栨墦鍗版(j墨)浣跨敤
绛�: 宸查仼閰嶇殑鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)锛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)宸查泦鎴愬埌绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽彲閫氶亷(gu貌)娣诲姞鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)鏌ユ壘鏄惁鏈夊皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽鐒�(w煤)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍓囬渶鍚戞墦鍗版(j墨)寤犲晢鐛插彇锛涚洿閫ｇ殑鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)鍙湪娣诲姞鐣岄潰璀�(sh铆)鍒ュ埌锛岀洿鎺ユ坊鍔犲嵆鍙�锛涜珛(q菒ng)閫氶亷(gu貌)鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鎵嬪唺(c猫)鐛插彇鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)鐨勮┏绱�(x矛)浣跨敤鏂规硶锛�
4) 鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)锛氶妧娌抽簰楹熸搷浣滅郴绲�(t菕ng)濡備綍瀹夎鏌愪竴娆炬墦鍗版(j墨)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)锛�
绛�: 棣栧厛,闇�瑕佸挩瑭�(x煤n)鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)寤犲晢鏄惁宸茬稉(j墨ng)鑸囬簰楹熸搷浣滅郴绲�(t菕ng)瀹屾垚閬╅厤,鎴栬�呭幓楹掗簾杌熶欢瀹樼恫(w菐ng)-鍏煎鍒楄〃鏌ヨ(x煤n)?c猫)鎽界暡铔搭敒C(j墨)鏄惁宸插畬鎴愬吋瀹归仼閰�
鑻ユ墦鍗版(j墨)宸插畬鎴愰仼閰�,鍓囬渶瑕佸挩瑭�(x煤n)寤犲晢,鐛插彇椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瀹夎鍖�
鐧婚寗绯荤当(t菕ng),瀹夎椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瀹夎鍖咃紝浣跨敤鍛戒护锛歴udo dpkg -i 椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍖呭悕銆傚瀹夎涓嶆垚鍔熷彲鎵惧鏈嶈檿鐞�銆�
5) 鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)锛氭�庝箞鐪嬮簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)鏀寔浣跨敤浠�涔堟墦鍗版(j墨)锛屾湁娌�(m茅i)鏈夊皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬墦鍗版(j墨)鍒楄〃
绛�: 鍙�氶亷(gu貌)鍏煎閬╅厤鍒楄〃鏌ョ湅閬╅厤鎯呮硜锛歨ttps://eco.kylinos.cn/zoology/commercial.html
6) 鍏夌洡(p谩n)锛氭�庝箞鍏夌洡(p谩n)閮戒笉鑳介��(j矛n)琛岀簩(x霉)鍒�
绛�: 闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——鎵�鏈夎粺浠�——鍏夌洡(p谩n)鍒婚寗鍣紱濡傛灉瑕佺簩(x霉)鍒�锛岃珛(q菒ng)?ji膩n)璇冲暭娴�鑷卹(sh铆)鍊欓伕鎿�“涓嶉棞(gu膩n)闁夌洡(p谩n)鐗噚xx涓嬫绾�(x霉)鍒�”鐨勯伕闋�(xi脿ng)
7) 鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)锛氱偤浠�涔堜娇鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)鑷付鐨勯﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鎵撳嵃鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜傜⒓銆佹墦鍗伴爜(y猫)鏁�(sh霉)涓嶅皪(du矛)......涓�浜涗笉姝ｅ父鐨勬墦鍗扮従(xi脿n)璞�
绛�: 鎮ㄩ�欓倞鍘诲挩瑭�(x煤n)涓嬫墦鍗版(j墨)寤犲晢锛岀湅涓嬫湁娌�(m茅i)鏈夋柊鐗堟湰鐨勯﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鎻愪緵?锛熻怠鑻佷咕F(xi脿n)鏈夌殑閫欏��(g猫)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勭増鏈瘮杓冭��锛岀劧鍚庡皫(d菐o)鑷存偍閫欏��(g猫)鎯呮硜鐧�(f膩)鐢�銆傚鏋滅郴绲�(t菕ng)閲岄倓闆嗘垚浜嗗垾鐨勯﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽彲浠ユ彌鍊�(g猫)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐪嬩笅鏄惁鎵撳嵃閭勬槸閫欏��(g猫)鎯呮硜銆�
9. 鎵嬪唺(c猫)鍟�(w猫n)椤�
1) 濡備綍鏌ョ湅鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鎵嬪唺(c猫)
绛�: 鎸塅1閸垫垨鐙�鎱�(t脿i)娆勭┖鐧借檿鍙抽嵉閬告搰“骞姪”锛屽嵆鍙綀鍑虹敤鎴�(h霉)鎵嬪唺(c猫)锛�
2) 鍒櫎浜嗙敤鎴�(h霉)鎵嬪唺(c猫)鎬庝箞瑁濆洖渚�(l谩i)
绛�: 鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo apt install kylin-user-guide锛岄粯瑾�(r猫n)鐨勫揩鎹锋柟寮忕劇(w煤)娉曟仮寰�(f霉)
1) 娴疆涓�楂旀(j墨)鐙�鎱�(t脿i)娆勫湒妯�(bi膩o)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ媭鎱�(t脿i)娆勪腑闁�,鏃ユ鎵撲笉闁�(k膩i)
绛�: 姗�(j墨)鍣ㄦ渻(hu矛)璀�(sh铆)鍒ュ埌鍏╁��(g猫)椤ず鍣�锛屾妸鏈煡鐨勯’绀哄櫒闂�(gu膩n)鎺夊嵆鍙�
2) 鎺у埗闈㈡澘鐒�(w煤)灞忎繚瑷�(sh猫)缃�
绛�: 鍛戒护琛宮ate-screensaver-preference鍙(di脿o)鍑哄睆淇濊ō(sh猫)缃獥鍙�
3) 鎺涜級鐨勭‖鐩�(p谩n)闇�闅辫棌鍦ㄦ闈㈢殑鎺涜級鍦栨(bi膩o)
绛�: 閫氶亷(gu貌)gsetting瑙ｆ焙锛歡setting set org.mate.caja.desktop volumes-visible false
4) Ctrl+alt+T鐒�(w煤)娉曟墦闁�(k膩i)绲傜
绛�: 鍒櫎鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶇敤鎴�(h霉)涓荤洰閷勭殑.config鏂囦欢,鍐嶉噸鍟熺郴绲�(t菕ng)
5) Sogou浜旂瓎杓稿叆娉曚簜纰�
绛�: 閲嶅暉杓稿叆娉�锛屾姝籪citx鍜宻ogou-qimpanel閫�(j矛n)绋�,鍩�(zh铆)琛宬illall fcitx鍜宬illall sogou-qimpanel,鍐嶅悗鑷�(t谩i)fcitx-autostart &鍜宻ogou-qimpanel &.
6) 娴疆鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄤ笂绯荤当(t菕ng)鐒�(w煤)妗岄潰椤ず
绛�: 榧犳(bi膩o)鍙抽嵉閬告搰<妗岄潰鑳屾櫙>,鍐嶉伕鎿�<椤ず鍣�>,灏囩瓎瑷樻湰椤ず鍣ㄩ棞(gu膩n)鎺夊嵆鍙�
7) 鍦栧舰鐣岄潰閰嶇疆闆欏睆閺″儚灞忓箷,閲嶅暉绯荤当(t菕ng)鍚庢湭鐢熸晥
绛�: 浣跨敤鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鐨勯’绀洪厤缃枃浠惰钃媗ightdm鐨�锛岀劧鍚庨噸鍟焞ightdm鏈嶅嫏(w霉)
sudo cp ~/.config/monitors.xml /var/lib/lightdm/.config/
sudo service lightdm restart
8) 闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠劇(w煤)娉曟墦闁�(k膩i)
绛�: 鍒櫎./face鏂囦欢
9) 闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鍚�,搴曠鐙�鎱�(t脿i)娆勯’绀轰竴鐩翠笉鍋滃湪鎵撻枊(k膩i)"姝ｅ湪鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)caja"
绛�锛氬煼(zh铆)琛�ctrl+alt+F2鍒囨彌鍒版枃鏈ā寮忥紝鍒櫎瀹剁洰閷勪笅鐨�.Xauthory鍙�.config瑙ｆ焙
10) 涓�鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄦ闈笅鏂逛换鍕�(w霉)娆勪笉鍋滈杻鐖嶏紝涓�娈垫檪(sh铆)闁撳悗鍗′綇姝绘(j墨)
绛�: 閲嶈mate-panel鍖�
11) 妗岄潰鍙抽嵉鑿滃柈涓矑(m茅i)鏈夋柊寤篧PS鏂囨獢鐨勯伕闋�(xi脿ng)
绛�: 灏嘩PS瀹夎鐩寗涓媡emplates鐩寗鐨刉PS鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏂囨獢鎷疯矟鑷冲鐩寗妯℃澘鐩寗涓�锛屽kylin鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鍓囩偤/home/kylin/妯℃澘/锛屽嵆鍙仈(d谩)鍒版墍鏈夋晥鏋�锛涘WPS鐨勬ā鏉夸竴鑸斁缃湪/opt/kingsoft/wps-office/templates涓�锛岃嫢姝ょ洰閷勪笅鐒�(w煤)灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)妯℃澘锛屼篃鍙皣鍏朵粬楹掗簾绯荤当(t菕ng)涓嬬殑妯℃澘鎷疯矟鑷�/home/kylin/妯℃澘/
12) 妗岄潰鍥炴敹绔欏湒妯�(bi膩o)涓熷け
绛�: 鍦ㄧ祩绔腑杓稿叆gsetting set org.mate.caja.desktop trash-icon-icon-visible false鍗冲彲
13) 瀹夎绯荤当(t菕ng)灞忓箷鍒嗚
绛�: 闇�瑕佽伅(li谩n)绯荤‖浠跺粻鍟嗗崌绱�(j铆)鍥轰欢鍗冲彲
14) 妗岄潰鍦栨(bi膩o)鍏ㄩ儴娑堝け涓嶈(ji脿n)锛屽彧鍓╀换鍕�(w霉)娆勫拰闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�銆�
绛�: 鍙兘鏄妸caja瑾ゅ埅浜嗭紝閲嶈閲嶅暉姗�(j墨)鍣ㄥ嵆鍙�
鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細sudo apt install caja caja-common
15) 鍦ㄥ摢閲岄棞(gu膩n)闁夐帠灞忓苟涓旇ō(sh猫)缃帠灞�?x铆)r闁�
绛�: 瑷�(sh猫)缃帠灞忥細闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎺у埗闈㈡澘——>闆绘簮绠＄悊——>灞忓箷淇濊(h霉)
16) 浠诲嫏(w霉)娆勬秷澶�
绛�: 鍒櫎涓荤洰閷勪笅.config/锛岄噸鍟熸(j墨)鍣ㄥ悗浠诲嫏(w霉)娆勬仮寰�(f霉)姝ｅ父
1) 浠ュお缍�(w菐ng)閫ｆ帴澧炲姞,閮ㄥ垎閫ｆ帴澶辨晥
绛�: 鍒櫎/etc/udev/rules.d/涓嬬殑缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴閰嶇疆鏂囦欢锛岄噸鍟熸(j墨)鍣ㄥ啀鑷嫊(d貌ng)鐢熸垚
2) ssh閫ｆ帴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄩ�熷害鎱�
绛�: 娉ㄩ噵/etc/ssh/ssh_config鏂囦欢涓璅orwardX11涓�琛�
3) 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)琚汉淇敼閰嶇疆鍚庢檪(sh铆)鏂锋檪(sh铆)绾�(x霉)
绛�: 鏌ョ湅鏃ュ織,纰哄畾鍟�(w猫n)椤屾墍鍦�銆傛儏娉佷竴:/etc鐩寗涓嬮厤缃枃浠跺爆涓绘垨娆�(qu谩n)闄愯淇敼,鍓囨寜鐓ф纰洪厤缃竴涓�淇敼鍥炲師渚�(l谩i)閰嶇疆
4) 鍒囨彌鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鎻愮ず鐒�(w煤)娉曡В鏋愪富姗�(j墨)
绛�: 淇敼hostname,浣嗘湭鍚屾淇敼/etc/hosts灏�(d菐o)鑷�,鏇存敼/etc/hosts涓殑涓绘(j墨)鍚嶇偤hostname鍛戒护寰楀埌鐨勪富姗�(j墨)鍚�
5) service networking restart 澶辨晽鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤�
绛�锛氱敱浜庣従(xi脿n)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓�锛岄粯瑾�(r猫n)浣跨敤network-manager锛屾墍浠etworking鐒�(w煤)娉曟帴绠＄恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛岄�犳垚灏�(du矛)networking鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勬搷浣滃け鏁�銆傚洜姝�锛屽鏋滈渶瑕侀噸鍟熺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屼娇鐢ㄥ懡浠�“service network-manager restart”鍗冲彲
6) 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閰嶇疆濂�锛屼絾鐒�(w煤)娉曡í鍟�(w猫n)缍�(w菐ng)闋�(y猫)
鈶犮��鍛戒护琛屽煼(zh铆)琛岋細ping ip
鈶°��鑳絧ing閫�锛屽啀淇敼/etc/resolv.conf
鈶���娣诲姞dns锛屽锛歯ameserver 8.8.8.8
7) mac鍦板潃婕傜Щ鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷寸恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐣板父
绛�: 閫氶亷(gu貌)nameif缍佸畾mac鍦板潃瑙ｆ焙
8) 濡備綍鎵嬪嫊(d貌ng)閰嶇疆缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛�
鈶犮��鐧婚寗绯荤当(t菕ng)
鈶°��鎵撻枊(k膩i)鎺у埗闈㈡澘-缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴
鈶���閬告搰瑕佺法杓殑缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴,鐒跺悗榛�(di菐n)鎿�“绶ㄨ集”
鈶ｃ��鍦ㄦ墦闁�(k膩i)鐨勭獥鍙ｄ腑,閬告搰”IPv4瑷�(sh猫)缃�“,鎵惧埌”DNS鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣�“,濉叆DNS鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄥ湴鍧�鍗冲彲
9) 绯荤当(t菕ng)閰嶇疆缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐒�(w煤)鏁�,缍�(w菐ng)闂�(gu膩n)閫�,DNS ping涓嶉��,缍�(w菐ng)涓婁笉浜嗭紵
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)妾㈡煡鎮ㄧ殑DNS閰嶇疆鏄惁鏈夎銆傝嫢纰哄畾DNS閰嶇疆鐒�(w煤)瑾�,璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘偍鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绠�銆�
10) 榛�(di菐n)鍦栧舰鍖栭厤缃恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎻愮ず“绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鑸囨鐗堟湰鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)绠＄悊鍣ㄤ笉鍏煎”锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鍢楄│閲嶅暉NetworkManager鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽煼(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細service NetworkManager start
11) 缍�(w菐ng)鍗″瀷铏�(h脿o)鎬庝箞鏌ョ湅锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鎵撻枊(k膩i)闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夎粺浠�——>楹掗簾鍔╂墜,鍦ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)淇℃伅閲屽彲缍�(w菐ng)鍗¤┏绱�(x矛)淇℃伅
12) networking鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)鍗￠厤缃枃浠惰矾寰�锛�
绛�: 缍�(w菐ng)鍗￠厤缃枃浠惰矾寰戞槸/etc/network/interfaces
13) 鎬庝箞鏌ョ湅mac鍦板潃锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鎵撻枊(k膩i)闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎵�鏈夎粺浠�——>楹掗簾鍔╂墜,鍦ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)淇℃伅閲屽彲缍�(w菐ng)鍗�
鍩�(zh铆)琛屽懡浠わ細ifconfig
14) 鎻涗簡杈﹀叕鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨氨涓婁笉浜嗙恫(w菐ng)浜�锛�
A: 鏇存彌缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨悗,闇�瑕侀噸鏂伴厤缃恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴,璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘偍鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绠�
15) 濡備綍閰嶇疆缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)浠ｇ悊锛�
绛�: 鍙�氶亷(gu貌)闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�——>鎺у埗闈㈡澘——>缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)浠ｇ悊鎵撻枊(k膩i)閰嶇疆鐣岄潰,鏍规摎(j霉)鍏烽珨鎯呮硜閫�(j矛n)琛岄厤缃�
16) 瑷�(sh猫)缃恫(w菐ng)鍗￠檺閫�锛�
绛�: 瑷�(sh猫)缃柟娉曪細ethtool -s eth0 speed 100 duplex full
17) 瑷�(sh猫)缃甶p鍚�,閲嶅暉绯荤当(t菕ng),缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴鏈�(hu矛)璁�,渚嬪eth0涓�闁�(k膩i)濮嬮�ｆ帴鐨勬槸A缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌),浣嗘槸鍋剁埦閲嶅暉鏈�(hu矛)閫ｆ帴鍒癇缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛�
18) 绛�: 绶ㄨ集“缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴”——>“浠ュお缍�(w菐ng)”——>“瑷�(sh猫)鍌�”闇�瑕佹寚瀹氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)鍗¤ō(sh猫)鍌�
18) 鍙充笅瑙掔恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍦栨(bi膩o)娑堝け锛�
绛�: 寤鸿鎮ㄤ慨鏀�/var/lib/NetworkManager涓嬬殑NetworkManager.state鏂囦欢,灏囨墍鏈夊�奸兘瑷�(sh猫)缃偤true,鐒跺悗閲嶅暉绯荤当(t菕ng)
鎴栬�呭缓璀版偍鐩存帴鍒櫎/var/lib/NetworkManager涓嬬殑NetworkManager.state鏂囦欢,鐒跺悗閲嶅暉绯荤当(t菕ng)
19) 鍦栧舰鐣岄潰鐒�(w煤)娉曢厤缃恫(w菐ng)鍗�锛�
绛�: 鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉槸network-manager鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏈暉鍕�(d貌ng),娉ㄩ噵/etc/network/interfaces涓殑鑷畾缇╁収(n猫i)瀹瑰悗,鐒跺悗鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)networ-manager鏈嶅嫏(w霉)骞惰ō(sh猫)缃偤闁�(k膩i)姗�(j墨)鑷暉锛�
sudo systemctl start network-manager
sudo systemctl enable network-manager
20) 绯荤当(t菕ng)鍙充笅瑙掔殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撶劇(w煤)娉曡垏缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳悓姝�,姣忔閲嶅暉鍚�,鏅�(sh铆)闁撹畩鑷�2016.012锛堜笉姝ｅ父鐨勬棩鏈燂級锛�
鈶犮��璜�(q菒ng)妾㈡煡鎮ㄧ殑缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏄惁鑳介�ｆ帴澶栫恫(w菐ng)銆傝嫢缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏆㈤��,璜�(q菒ng)鎵撻枊(k膩i)鎺у埗闈㈡澘-鏅�(sh铆)闁撹垏鏃ユ湡,纰鸿獚(r猫n)鏄惁宸插嬀閬�”鑸囩恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳悓姝�“
鈶°��鑻ョ劇(w煤)娉曢�ｆ帴澶栫恫(w菐ng),璜�(q菒ng)鎵撻枊(k膩i)鎺у埗闈㈡澘-鏅�(sh铆)闁撹垏鏃ユ湡,鍙栨秷鍕鹃伕”鑸囩恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳悓姝�“,鐒跺悗瑷�(sh猫)缃纰虹殑鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆傜劧鍚庢墦闁�(k膩i)涓�鍊�(g猫)绲傜,鍩�(zh铆)琛岋細sudo hwclock -w
21) 闆昏叇閺堟帴涓嶄笂鍏�(n猫i)缍�(w菐ng),鎻掍簡缍�(w菐ng)绶氱敤涓嶄簡锛�
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)妾㈡煡鏄惁鏈厤缃収(n猫i)缍�(w菐ng)IP,妾㈡煡鏂瑰紡鐐猴細鍙抽嵉浠诲嫏(w霉)娆勫彸鍋�(c猫)鐨勯浕鑵﹀湒妯�(bi膩o),鍦ㄨ彍鍠腑閬告搰“閫ｆ帴淇℃伅”,鏌ョ湅娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫ｆ帴涓槸鍚︽湁鏈夌窔閫ｆ帴
鑻ユ湭閰嶇疆IP,璜�(q菒ng)閰嶇疆鍏�(n猫i)缍�(w菐ng)IP鍦板潃,IP鍦板潃璜�(q菒ng)鍜ㄨ(x煤n)璨村叕鍙哥殑缍�(w菐ng)绠＄嵅寰�
22) 鑷�(t谩i)寮忔(j墨)濡備綍閫ｆ帴wifi锛�
绛�: 鑷�(t谩i)寮忔(j墨)涓绘(j墨)涓湭鍏�(n猫i)缃劇(w煤)绶氱恫(w菐ng)鍗�,涓�鑸劇(w煤)娉曢�ｆ帴鐒�(w煤)绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌),鑻ラ渶閫ｆ帴鐒�(w煤)绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌),闇�閫ｆ帴澶栫疆鐒�(w煤)绶氱恫(w菐ng)鍗★紙缍�(w菐ng)鍗￠渶瑕佸拰绯荤当(t菕ng)鍋氶仼閰嶏級銆�
1) 椋涢ò绛嗚鏈劇(w煤)娉曚娇鐢ㄨ嚜甯堕嵉鐩�(p谩n)鍜岃Ц鎽告澘鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤�
绛�: 灏�/boot/grub.cfg閰嶇疆鏂囦欢涓殑drivicetree/dtb/u-boot-general.dtb淇敼鐐篸rivicetree/dtb/u-boot-changcheng-laptop.dtb
2) 鎼滅嫍鎷奸煶杓稿叆娉曚簜纰煎晱(w猫n)椤�
绛�: 鍒櫎~/.cache銆亊/.gconf鍜岋綖/.config瑙ｆ焙
3) 鎼滅嫍杓稿叆娉曞湪/tmp/涓嬬敘(ch菐n)鐢熷ぇ閲廲ore鏂囦欢
绛�: 鍗囩礆(j铆)鎼滅嫍杓稿叆娉�
4) 鎼滅嫍浜旂瓎杓稿叆娉曠劇(w煤)浜旂⒓棣栭伕涓婂睆鍔熻兘
绛�: 鍗囩礆(j铆)鎼滅嫍杓稿叆娉曞埌0鍙婁互涓婄増鏈�
5) 杓稿叆娉曠敤涓嶄簡,浠诲嫏(w霉)娆勬矑(m茅i)鏈夐嵉鐩�(p谩n)鍦栨(bi膩o)
绛�: 闇�瑕侀噸鏂板畨瑁漟citx锛�
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install fcitx
6) 鍘诲摢閲屼笅杓変簲绛嗚几鍏ユ硶锛�
绛�: 鐩墠娌�(m茅i)鏈夊柈鐛�(d煤)鐨勪簲绛嗚几鍏ユ硶瀹夎鍖�,鎼滅嫍杓稿叆娉曢粯瑾�(r猫n)闆嗘垚浜嗘悳鐙椾簲绛嗚几鍏ユ硶
7) 鎼滅嫍杓稿叆娉曟矑(m茅i)鏈夎睛娉曞垏鎻涘埌浜旂瓎杓稿叆锛屾垨鑰呰几鍏ユ煇浜涘瓧绗︿笉灏�(du矛)鏅�(sh铆)
绛�: 鍙互閫氶亷(gu貌)瑷�(sh猫)缃悳鐙楄ō(sh猫)缃�“鎭㈠京(f霉)榛樿獚(r猫n)閰嶇疆”
1) 鍦ㄦ湁x娆�(qu谩n)闄愮殑鎯呮硜涓嬪煼(zh铆)琛宻hell鑵虫湰/浜岄��(j矛n)鍒剁▼搴忓牨(b脿o)“娌�(m茅i)鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)闄�”閷�(cu貌)瑾�
绛�: 鍙栨秷鏂囦欢绯荤当(t菕ng)鎺涜級鐨刵oexec鍙冩暩(sh霉)骞堕噸鏂版帥杓�
2) 濡備綍閰嶇疆鑷嫊(d貌ng)鎺涜級
绛�锛氫慨鏀�/etc/fstab:sudo pluma /etc/fstab
鏂囨湯娣诲姞濡備笅鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細
UUID=bfe83d28-ce85-4999-84bb-d47167da6b07 /home/kylin/data ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 0
涓婅堪鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛腑UUID鐐哄緟鎺涜級鍒嗗崁(q奴)妯�(bi膩o)璀�(sh铆)锛屼娇鐢╞lkid鐛插彇锛�
3) 鍏╄嚭(t谩i)瀹㈡埗(h霉)绔悓鏅�(sh铆)鎺涜級NFS锛屽垎鍒ュ皪(du矛)鍏朵腑鐨勫悓涓�鍊�(g猫)鏂囦欢閫�(j矛n)琛宒d瀵�(xi臎)鍏ユ垨璁�鍙栨檪(sh铆)锛屾渻(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)璁�鍙栭�熷害鐣板父璁婃參鐨勬儏娉�
绛�: 浣跨敤mount鍛戒护鎺涜級NFS鏅�(sh铆)锛屽幓闄fs鐨�"nolock"鎺涜級鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛屼娇鐢ㄩ粯瑾�(r猫n)鍙冩暩(sh霉)鎴栬�卨ock鍙冩暩(sh霉)鎺涜級
4) /etc/fstab鑷嫊(d貌ng)鎺涜級鍑轰締(l谩i)鐨勫垎鍗�(q奴)锛屽垎鍗�(q奴)鎺涜級涔嬪墠鐨勫彲鍩�(zh铆)琛岃叧鏈�锛屾墜鍕�(d貌ng)chmod 777鍜宑hown閮芥矑(m茅i)鏈夊彲鍩�(zh铆)琛屾瑠(qu谩n)闄�
绛�: 鍦�/etc/fstab鐨勬帥杓夐伕闋�(xi脿ng)浜嗗姞涓�鍊�(g猫)鎺涜級鍙冩暩(sh霉)exec
5) 鎺涜級鐨勭‖鐩�(p谩n)鍦ㄦ闈笂鏈夊湒妯�(bi膩o)锛岄渶瑷�(sh猫)缃毐钘�
绛�: 閫氶亷(gu貌)gsettings瑙ｆ焙锛歡settings set org.mate.caja.desktop volumes-visible false
6) U鐩�(p谩n)涓嶈兘鑷嫊(d貌ng)鎺涜級
绛�: 鎷旀帀U鐩�(p谩n)锛宺m -rf /media/* 锛屾妸/usr/share/hal/fdi/policy/10osvendor 涓嬬殑25-storage-methods.fdi鍒帀.ubuntu 9.10闁�(k膩i)濮嬩娇鐢╠evkit-disks渚�(l谩i)铏曠悊鎺涜級锛屽彲鑳藉拰hal娌栫獊浜�銆�
7) 鎰忓鎺夐浕鎴栫‖闂�(gu膩n)姗�(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)鍚�锛屾湁鏅�(sh铆)鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)浣跨敤iscsiadm鑳芥甯告煡鐪婽arget瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛屼絾鐒�(w煤)娉曟帥杓夎┎瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑鍟�(w猫n)椤屻�傦紙鏃ュ織鍫�(b脿o)鍛婄劇(w煤)娉曟帥杓夋垨纾佺洡(p谩n)宸叉帥杓夛級
绛�: 鍒櫎/var/lib/iscsi/nodes鐩寗涓媔SCSI瀛樺劜(ch菙)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄤ笂鐨凾arget鍚嶅懡鍚嶇殑鏂囦欢澶句笅鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
8) 鎺涜級鐨剈鐩�(p谩n)闆欐搳鐒�(w煤)娉曟墦闁�(k膩i)
绛�: 璜�(q菒ng)鍏坈d鍒版帥杓夌洰閷�,閫氶亷(gu貌)ll鍛戒护鏌ョ湅鎺涜級鐩寗鏄惁鏈塺w娆�(qu谩n)闄�,濡傛湁rw娆�(qu谩n)闄�,璜�(q菒ng)绻肩簩(x霉)涓嬮潰姝ラ锛�
璜�(q菒ng)閫氶亷(gu貌)ll鍛戒护纰鸿獚(r猫n)鎺涜級鐩寗娆�(qu谩n)闄愬強灞富
鈶犮��鎸夌収姝ｅ父绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨刦acl瑷�(sh猫)缃�/media/greatwall锛堢洰閷勫悕绋�(ch膿ng)鍏风郴绲�(t菕ng)瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佽�屽畾锛夊強u鐩�(p谩n)鎺涜級鐩寗鐨刦acl锛�
sudo setfacl -m u:greatwall:rx /media/greatwall
鈶°��瑷�(sh猫)缃甪acl娆�(qu谩n)闄愮殑mask:
sudo setfacl -m m::rx /media/greatwall
鈶� 姝ｇ⒑淇敼鍚�,璜�(q菒ng)閲嶆柊鎻掓嫈U鐩�(p谩n),鍗冲彲姝ｅ父浣跨敤
9) 閵�娌抽簰楹熸搷浣滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鏀寔澶氬��(g猫)鍒嗗崁(q奴)鎺涜級鍒板悓涓�鐩寗鍡�锛�
鈶犮��鐣�(d膩ng)鎶婂鍊�(g猫)鍒嗗崁(q奴)閮芥帥杓夊埌鍚屼竴鍊�(g猫)鐩寗鏅�(sh铆)锛岀洰閷勫彧鏈�(hu矛)椤ず鏈�鍚庢帥杓夊垎鍗�(q奴)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�銆傝�屾妸鏈�鍚庢帥杓夌殑鍒嗗崁(q奴)鍗歌級鍚�锛岃┎鐩寗灏囬’绀哄�掓暩(sh霉)绗簩鍊�(g猫)琚帥杓夌殑鍒嗗崁(q奴)锛屼緷姝ら(l猫i)鎺ㄣ��
鈶°��鎵撻枊(k膩i)闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠�-鎵�鏈夌▼搴�-闄勪欢-鍒嗗崁(q奴)绶ㄨ集鍣�
鍦ㄥ彸涓婅纭洡(p谩n)涓嬫媺鑿滃柈涓伕鎿囨柊纭洡(p谩n)
灏�(du矛)鍏堕��(j矛n)琛屽垎鍗�(q奴)銆佹牸寮忓寲鎿嶄綔鍚�,閬告搰鍏朵腑鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)鍒嗗崁(q奴),鍦ㄥ彸閸佃彍鍠腑閬告搰鎺涜級
10) 鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄥ拰鑷�(t谩i)寮忔(j墨)閮芥湁灏忔鐜囧嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鎻掍簡usb0鐨剈鐩�(p谩n)鍚庝笉鑳借嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鎺涜級鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤�锛屾鏅�(sh铆)閫氶亷(gu貌)鍛戒护琛屾帥杓夊悗鍙��(j矛n)琛岃畝瀵�(xi臎)瑷晱(w猫n)
绛�: 鎻掓嫈閬�(gu貌)蹇皫(d菐o)鑷达紝鎵嬪嫊(d貌ng)鍗歌級u鐩�(p谩n)鍐嶆嫈鎺塽鐩�(p谩n)锛岀劧鍚庨噸鏂版彃閫�(j矛n)u鐩�(p谩n)锛屼笉鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)姝ゆ儏娉�銆�
11) 濡備綍鐢ㄥ厜鐩�(p谩n)鎺涜級鏈湴婧愶紵
绛�: 鍏烽珨鐨勯厤缃弮鏁�(sh霉)渚濇摎(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)闅涜�屽畾锛屽弮鑰冩椹熷涓嬶細
鈶犮��灏囨湰鍦版簮缍�(w菐ng)鍧�瀵�(xi臎)閫�(j矛n)/etc/apt/sources.list锛歝at /etc/apt/sources.list 锛�
鈶°��娣诲姞鏈湴婧愮恫(w菐ng)鍧�锛歞eb file:///media/kylin/Kylin-0.2 juniper main 鍏朵腑Kylin-0.2鏄ぇ瀵�(xi臎)鐨凨锛屼笖鍏夌洡(p谩n)瑕佹帥杓夊湪閫欏��(g猫)鐩寗涓�銆�
1) 鐣�(hu脿)鍦栬粺浠�
绛�: 鍙伅(li谩n)绯婚簰楹熷叕鍙告彁渚沝ia杌熶欢
2) 瀹夎杌熶欢鏅�(sh铆)鎻愮ず閬�(d谩)澶�(m猫ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)閷�(cu貌)瑾�
绛�: 鍏堝嵏杓夐仈(d谩)澶�(m猫ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)锛屽啀瑁濋渶瑕佸畨瑁濈殑杌熶欢锛岃瀹屽悗鍐嶆妸閬�(d谩)澶�(m猫ng)瑁濆洖渚�(l谩i)(娉ㄦ剰鍌欎唤鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉))
3) Firefox鎵撻枊(k膩i)java applet绋嬪簭璀﹀憡
绛�: 绶ㄥ(xi臎)鎵撳寘applet绋嬪簭鏅�(sh铆)娣诲姞Permission鍜孉pplication-Library-Allowable-Codebase灞��
4) 鎵撻枊(k膩i)VMware鍫�(b脿o)vmmon鐒�(w煤)娉曠法璀�
绛�: 灏�/usr/src/linux-headers-xxx/include/miscdevice.h绗�71琛寁oid鏀圭偤int
5) 鐒�(w煤)娉曚娇鐢▁manager
绛�: 鍟熺敤XDMCP,淇敼/usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/60-kylin.conf鏂囦欢锛屾坊鍔犲涓嬪収(n猫i)瀹�
[XDMCPServer]
enabled=true
6) 绶ㄨltp,鍫�(b脿o)缂哄皯kdeamon.h鏂囦欢
绛�: 闄嶇礆(j铆)libc6-dev鐗堟湰鑷�21鎴栬�呭崌绱�(j铆)ltp鐗堟湰瑙ｆ焙,鎴栬�呭皣ltp鐨刴akefile鏂囦欢鐨刱deamon.h鐨勮娉ㄩ噵鍐嶇法璀�
7) 鐏嫄鐎忚鍣ㄧ殑缍�(w菐ng)闋�(y猫)濡備綍娣诲姞蹇嵎鏂瑰紡锛�
绛�: 鎷栨嫿缍�(w菐ng)鍧�鍓嶇殑閹栧舰鍦栨(bi膩o)鎴栧槅铏�(h脿o)鍦栨(bi膩o)绛夊埌妗岄潰锛�
銆愭敞銆戠敱浜庡井淇″畨鍏ㄨō(sh猫)缃�锛岀劇(w煤)娉曞壍(chu脿ng)寤哄井淇＄殑缍�(w菐ng)闋�(y猫)蹇嵎鏂瑰紡
8) 瀹氫綅dmserver鍓�(chu脿ng)寤哄韩(k霉)鏂囦欢鍚庡暉鍕�(d貌ng)娆�(qu谩n)闄愪笉澶犵殑鍟�(w猫n)椤�
绛�锛氬畨鍏ㄩ(l猫i)鍨嬬偤dmdb_data_t骞堕潪鍩�(zh铆)琛宒mdb_exec_t椤�(l猫i)鍨�锛宑hcon淇敼bin鐩寗鐨勯(l猫i)鍨嬭(di脿o)鐢ㄥ拰鐐哄煼(zh铆)琛岄(l猫i)鍨嬶紝kysec_set -n exectl -v verified kysoft install.sh鍚庣敓鎴愮殑鏂囦欢娆�(qu谩n)闄愮偤鍩�(zh铆)琛屾瑠(qu谩n)闄�
9) 瀹夎libpcre鍖�锛宮ysql 鏈湴鍦板潃鐐虹櫥閷勫弮鏁�(sh霉)鏅�(sh铆)锛岀劇(w煤)娉曠櫥閷勭殑鍟�(w猫n)椤�
绛�锛氶�氶亷(gu貌)瑙ｉ櫎缍�(w菐ng)鍗＄秮瀹氳В姹�
10) 閫氶亷(gu貌)钘�(l谩n)鐗欓�ｆ帴涓嶈兘浜掔櫦(f膩)鏂囦欢锛屾垨鑰呰棈(l谩n)鐗欑劇(w煤)娉曢�ｆ帴鍟�(w猫n)椤�
绛�锛�Kylin绯荤当(t菕ng)瀹夎bluman-0.4-1 kord4k9鐗堟湰
11) 姣忛枊(k膩i)涓�鍊�(g猫)瑕栭牷缍�(w菐ng)绔�锛岄兘鏈�(hu矛)鎻愰啋鎻掍欢瀛樺湪瀹夊叏闅辨偅锛岃婵�娲绘垨鑰呴渶瑕佸厑瑷遍亱(y霉n)琛�
绛�锛氬畨瑁�kylin-settings-110.53kord-1 ukui浠ヤ笂鐗堟湰
12) 鐒�(w煤)椹�(q奴)鎵撳嵃姗�(j墨)娣诲姞澶辨晽锛屾彁绀篶ups鎿嶄綔涓嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓�鍊�(g猫)閷�(cu貌)瑾わ細client-error-possible
绛�锛氱郴绲�(t菕ng)缂哄皯libnss-mdns鍖呭皫(d菐o)鑷�锛屽皣libnss-mdns娣诲姞閫�(j矛n)绯荤当(t菕ng)鍖呭垪琛�
13) 閵�娌抽簰楹熺郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岀敤鐏嫄鐎忚鍣ㄨ鐪嬭闋绘檪(sh铆)锛屾矑(m茅i)鏈夊畨瑁漟lash player鎻掍欢锛岀劇(w煤)娉曡鐪嬭闋�銆�
绛�锛氱洿鎺ラ粸(di菐n)鎿婅闋讳腑闁撶殑瀹夎鎻掍欢鎸夐垥锛屾渻(hu矛)鑷嫊(d貌ng)鎵撻枊(k膩i)flashplayer鐨勪笅杓夌晫闈�锛屾垜閬告搰鐨勬槸.tar.gz鏂瑰紡瀹夎锛屼笅杓夊畬鎴愬悗瑙ｅ锛屽皣libflashplayer.so 寰�(f霉)鍒跺埌 /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins鏂囦欢澶撅紝鍐嶉��(j矛n)鍏�/ usr/lib/mozilla/plugins鏂囦欢澶�锛屽煼(zh铆)琛宑hmod 755 libflashplayer.so,鏇存敼鎻掍欢娆�(qu谩n)闄愶紝姝ゆ檪(sh铆)灏卞彲浠ヨ鐪嬭闋讳簡銆�
14) 濡備綍瑷�(sh猫)缃伀鐙愮�忚鍣ㄧ殑涓嬭級鐩寗
绛�锛氶閬搁爡(xi脿ng)——>涓嬭級锛岄粸(di菐n)“鐎忚”锛岃ō(sh猫)缃粯瑾�(r猫n)鐨勪笅杓夌洰閷�
15) 澶╁伐鍦撳湏杌熶欢闆欐搳鐒�(w煤)娉曟墦闁�(k膩i)
绛�: 鍘熷洜鏄郴绲�(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撲笉灏�(du矛)锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷磋粺浠惰獚(r猫n)璀変笉閫氶亷(gu貌)锛屼慨鏀圭郴绲�(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳悗锛屾甯镐娇鐢�
16) qt5瑁濅簡qt5designer鐨勫寘浣嗘槸寤虹珛qt5鐨勫伐绋嬪悗娌�(m茅i)娉曟壘鍒癲esigner鎻掍欢
绛�: 瀹夎qttools5-dev鍜宷ttools5-dev-tools鍏╁��(g猫)鍖�
17) xmanager閫ｄ笉涓�
绛�: 鍦╟ustom.conf涓坊鍔燚isplaysPerHost鍙冩暩(sh霉)瑙ｆ焙
18) 鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣╲nc閫�(j矛n)绋嬪崰鐢ㄥぇ閲廲pu璩囨簮
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sudo mount –o iocharset=utf8 /dev/sdb1 /mnt
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7) 闁�(k膩i)濮嬭彍鍠垨鐙�鎱�(t脿i)娆勬秷澶�
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绛�锛�http://train.kylinos.cn:35202/mooc/
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绛�: 鎵惧皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)寤犲晢锛屾垨瑷晱(w猫n)楹掗簾瀹樼恫(w菐ng)“鍏煎閬╅厤”——“杌熶欢涓嬭級”
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